In remarks delivered on May 26, 2026, at the Stanford Rock Center for Corporate Governance, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (Commission or SEC) Chairman Paul S. Atkins expressly invited public input on how the Commission should improve and modernize the IPO process. The remarks indicate that the Commission is prepared to consider whether long-standing rules governing offering communications, routes to the public markets, and disclosure obligations continue to serve capital formation efficiently in the current market environment.

Chairman Atkins identified several specific areas for public comment:

• Modernizing the traditional initial public offering (IPO) process, including the gun-jumping rules. Chairman Atkins specifically pointed to the need to reassess aspects of the conventional IPO framework that may now impose unnecessary friction, with particular emphasis on the Securities Act “gun-jumping” rules. The speech suggests that the Commission is interested in whether the existing communication constraints remain appropriately tailored in an environment shaped by digital communications and real-time market engagement.
• Expanding and refining alternative routes to the public markets. The remarks indicate a broader openness to structures other than the traditional underwritten IPO, including Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) business combinations and direct listings, with the Chairman inviting market participants to boldly innovate. For issuers and boards, that signal suggests the SEC may be willing to consider reforms designed to provide greater flexibility in how companies access the public markets while preserving appropriate investor protections.
• Reconsidering the regulatory framework applicable to direct listings. Chairman Atkins also raised the possibility of revisiting the registration, liability and market-structure considerations that govern direct listings. In noting a 2023 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that limited Section 11 claims in certain direct listing contexts, the Chairman questioned whether a Securities Act registration statement continues to offer meaningful investor protection in a direct listing and whether that requirement may operate as a hindrance for companies contemplating that path.

While the speech does not itself alter the regulatory framework, it is a meaningful indication of where the Commission may turn its focus. Interested parties should consider this an opportunity to take stock of the aspects of the current process that create avoidable execution risk, timing pressure or disclosure burden. For companies that may access the public markets in the near to medium term, the SEC’s solicitation of comment creates a timely opening to help shape a reform agenda that could materially affect transaction planning and market readiness.

The SEC has provided an online form for submission of comments, and Chairman Atkins requested that any comments be submitted by July 27, 2026.